Skip to main content

Setting MySQL to Use UTF-8 on MAMP (MySQL 5.5.9, or 5+)


I wanted to setup MySQL to use utf-8 on the MAMP installation on my Mac.

I tried the instructions from this article: http://cameronyule.com/2008/07/configuring-mysql-to-use-utf-8/

However, I kept getting error messages that are similar to this one

[ERROR] /Applications/MAMP/Library/bin/mysqld: unknown variable 'default-collation=utf8_general_ci'

I did some search and realized that several variables are deprecated.

Reference: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.1/en/server-options.html

Therefore, I added the following lines into /Applications/MAMP/conf/my.cnf

[mysql]
character-set-server=utf8

[client]
character-set-server=utf8

[mysqld]

character-set-server=utf8
collation-server=utf8_general_ci
init-connect='SET NAMES utf8'

I restarted the server and mysql run successfully with relevant variables being set correctly.

In the "Variables" tab under phpMyAdmin interface (ex. http://localhost:8888/MAMP/?language=English)

character set client utf8
character set connection utf8
character set database  utf8
character set filesystem binary
character set results utf8
character set server utf8
character set system utf8

collation connection utf8_general_ci
collation database utf8_general_ci
collation server utf8_general_ci




Character set related variables set to utf-8.

Comments

Anonymous said…
Struggled for dyas with this. Then made a new my.cnf file in /Applications/MAMP/conf folder.

IT contains just these lines

# The MySQL server
[mysqld]
skip-character-set-client-handshake
collation_server=utf8_unicode_ci
character_set_server=utf8

Hope this helps someone else
Anonymous said…
Thanks, this helped me! I had changed my my.cnf in MAMP as recommended by Symfony 2.

Popular posts from this blog

Using Pandoc for Doing Citation and Bibliography in Markdown

Markdown is a simple formatting syntax that allows you to do common formatting with ease. Pandoc is a feature rich interpreter that helps you convert documents from one format to anther. If you are writing homework, research papers, or anything that needs citation and a bibliography, you can totally use Markdown and Pandoc to achieve that. Below is a set of instructions that you can follow to generate a document with in-text citation and bibliography. First, install Pandoc and the extension for creating citation ( pandoc-citeproc ).  There are several ways to install Pandoc, you can choose one of them recommended on the official website . On Mac, one way is to install Homebrew , a package manager, and then use Homebrew to install Pandoc and the extension. For Windows users, please refer the official website on how to install Pandooc and extension. Here I will show how to install Pandoc and the extension for citation through Homebrew. After installing homebrew, you can exec

Use NVM to handle Angular-Node.js incompatibility (e.g., Uncaught SyntaxError: Unexpected token 'export')

Overview If you are a fullstack developer, the chances are that you will be creating multiple frontend or Node.js projects along the way. When you are creating new projects using the newest version of the cli (command-line interface) of a particular framework, you might be asked to install the most updated version of Node.js in order to utilize the newest feature. This might involve upgrading your Node.js version, which might not be compatible with other existing projects (e.g., using Angular) you have created before. A potential solution is to use nvm (Node Version Manager) to install multiple versions of Node.js and use a particular version of the Node.js to install the proper version of the cli (e.g., Angular-CLI) that can be used to manage a particular project. Here I will use a problem I run into to explain how to solve it. Problem There is a compatibility issue between Node.js and angular.js. For instance, I run into an error when I was using an incompatible version of Node.js